Burlington City, N.J.

Travel Info
Driving Directions
Lodging
Public Transportation

Historical Groups
Burlington County
Historical Society

City of Burlington
Historical Society

Colonial Burlington
Foundation

Historic Yorkshire
Alliance

Oliver Cromwell
Black History Society

Historic Figures
William R. Allen
William J. Allinson
James H. Birch
Joseph Bloomfield
Elias Boudinot
Susan Bradford
Marguerite V. Burton
Henry C. Carey
Cyrus Bustill
Isaac Collins
James Fenimore Cooper
Oliver Cromwell
The Jersey Devil
Benjamin Franklin
William Franklin
Stephen Grellet
John Gummere
Samuel R. Gummere
James Healy
Patrick Healy
James Kinsey
James Lawrence
Lydia Sherman
The 3 Richard Smiths
Garret Dorset Wall
James Walter Wall

Assorted History
Board of Island Managers
Council of Proprietors
The Friendly Institution
The Mantas Tribe
Old Burlington Laws
Purchase from the Lenape
The Quakers

Oliver Cromwell

Oliver Cromwell was born near Burlington in 1752. Raised a farmer, he served in several companies of the Second New Jersey Regiment between 1777 and 1783. After seeing action at the battles of Trenton and Princeton in 1776 and 1777, Brandywine in 1777, Monmouth in 1778 and Yorktown in 1781, he left the military at war's end. George Washington personally signed Cromwell's discharge papers, and also designed a medal which was awarded to Cromwell.

Some years after the war, Cromwell applied for a veteran's pension. He was well-liked in Burlington, and although he was unable to read or write, local lawyers, judges and politicians came to his aid, and he was granted a pension of $96 a year. He purchased a 100-acre farm outside Burlington, and fathered 14 children, then spent his later years at his home at 114 East Union Street in Burlington. He lived to be 100 years old, outliving 8 of his children, and is buried in the cemetary of the Broad Street Methodist Church. His descendants live in the city to this day.

In 1983, the Oliver Cromwell Black History Society was organized to research and preserve Black Heritage, in Burlington and elsewhere. The Society works with the Afri-Male Institute to encourage young men to represent Cromwell and other African-American soldiers in Revolutionary War recreations at the Old Barracks Museum in Trenton, New Jersey.

Churches
Broad Street Methodist
Burlington Meeting House
New St. Mary's
Old St. Mary's
Temple B'nai Israel

Fire Companies
Endeavor #1
Hope #1
Young America #3
Mitchell #4
Neptune #5
Niagara #6

Other Historic Sites
Alcazar
Allen School
Bard-How House
Biddle-Pugh House
Birch-Bloomfield Mansion
Birch Opera House
Blue Anchor Inn
Boudinot-Bradford House
Burlington Island
Burlington Pharmacy
Carriage House
Coleman House
Collins-Jones House
Cooper House
Friends' Schoolhouse
Grant House
Grellet House
Grubb Estate
Hoskins House
Lawrence House
Library Company
Lyceum Hall
Dr. Pugh House
Railroads in Burlington
Revell House
Shippen House
Ship Shield Marker
Smith House

Last modified Monday, March 19, 2007 at 01:35 PM